Basic Information

Iron ore is the primary raw material used in the production of steel and is essential for industrial manufacturing. It consists of minerals from which metallic iron can be economically extracted. The principal iron ores are hematite (Fe2O3) and magnetite (Fe3O4).

Iron ore is critical for the construction, automotive, machinery, and equipment manufacturing industries. It is the foundation of modern infrastructure and industrial development, making it one of the most traded commodities globally.

Availability & Sourcing

Iron ore is abundant globally with major deposits in Australia, Brazil, China, India, Russia, Ukraine, South Africa, and the United States. Our company sources high-grade iron ore primarily from Australia and Brazil, which are known for their high Fe content (60-65%).

We offer various grades of iron ore including:

• High-grade (62-67% Fe)
• Medium-grade (58-62% Fe)
• Low-grade (below 58% Fe)

Chemical Composition

Basic Information

Coal is a combustible black or brownish-black sedimentary rock formed from ancient vegetation. It is primarily composed of carbon along with various other elements including hydrogen, sulfur, oxygen, and nitrogen. Coal has been used as an energy source for centuries and continues to be one of the most important fossil fuels.

Coal is crucial for electricity generation, steel production, cement manufacturing, and as a liquid fuel source. Different types of coal (anthracite, bituminous, sub-bituminous, and lignite) have different properties and applications across these industries.

Availability & Sourcing

Coal is found on every continent with major reserves in the United States, Russia, China, Australia, and India. Our company sources coal from multiple regions to ensure supply reliability, with a focus on high-quality coking coal for steel production and thermal coal for power generation.

We supply various types of coal including:

• Anthracite - Highest carbon content, used for residential/commercial space heating
• Bituminous - Used for electricity generation and metallurgical processes
• Sub-bituminous - Primarily used for generating electricity
• Lignite - Used for electricity generation in power stations

Chemical Composition

Basic Information

Bauxite is the primary aluminum ore and the main source of aluminum globally. It is a sedimentary rock with a relatively high aluminum content. Bauxite is typically reddish-brown in color and is named after Les Baux in France, where it was first discovered.

Bauxite is essential for the production of aluminum, which is widely used in transportation, packaging, construction, electrical applications, and consumer goods. The global demand for bauxite continues to grow with the increasing use of aluminum in various industries.

Availability & Sourcing

Bauxite is found in tropical and subtropical regions with major deposits in Australia, Guinea, Brazil, Jamaica, and China. Our company sources high-quality bauxite primarily from Australia and Guinea, which are known for their premium grade deposits.

We offer various grades of bauxite based on aluminum content and impurities:

• Premium grade (55-60% Al2O3)
• Standard grade (50-55% Al2O3)
• Low grade (45-50% Al2O3)

Chemical Composition

Basic Information

Calcined alumina (aluminum oxide, Al2O3) is produced by heating aluminum hydroxide derived from bauxite to remove water molecules. This process results in a white crystalline powder with high hardness, chemical stability, and excellent electrical insulation properties.

Calcined alumina is used in a wide range of applications including ceramics, abrasives, refractories, flame retardants, and as a catalyst support. Its high purity and controlled particle size make it essential for specialized technical applications beyond aluminum production.

Availability & Sourcing

Calcined alumina is produced in facilities close to bauxite mines or alumina refineries. Major producing countries include Australia, China, the United States, and several European nations. Our company sources calcined alumina from globally recognized producers with proven quality standards.

We offer various grades of calcined alumina based on purity and particle size:

• Standard grade (98-99% Al2O3)
• High purity (99.5-99.8% Al2O3)
• Ultra-high purity (>99.9% Al2O3)

Chemical Composition

Basic Information

Calcined bauxite is produced by heating high-quality bauxite at temperatures between 1600-1800°C. This thermal treatment process removes water and organic matter, resulting in a material with high alumina content, excellent hardness, and resistance to abrasion.

Calcined bauxite is primarily used in high-performance refractories, abrasives, anti-skid road surfacing, proppants for oil and gas well fracking, and as a raw material in the manufacturing of various aluminum chemicals. Its high temperature resistance makes it invaluable in metallurgical and industrial applications.

Availability & Sourcing

Calcined bauxite is produced in countries with access to high-quality bauxite resources, predominantly China, Guyana, and India. Our company sources premium calcined bauxite from selected producers known for consistent quality and reliable supply.

We offer various grades of calcined bauxite:

• Refractory grade (85-90% Al2O3)
• Abrasive grade (80-85% Al2O3)
• Road surfacing grade (75-80% Al2O3)

Chemical Composition

Basic Information

Chrome ore, also known as chromite, is an iron chromium oxide mineral and the only economic source of chromium. It appears as black crystals with a metallic to sub-metallic luster and is typically found in layered mafic-ultramafic intrusions.

Chrome ore is essential for the production of stainless steel, where it provides corrosion resistance and enhances hardenability. It is also used in manufacturing superalloys, chrome plating, pigments, refractories, and various chemical applications. The aerospace, automotive, and construction industries heavily depend on chromium-derived products.

Availability & Sourcing

Chrome ore is primarily found in South Africa, Kazakhstan, Turkey, and India, with South Africa accounting for more than half of the world's reserves. Our company sources high-quality chrome ore from established mines with sustainable practices and reliable output.

We offer various grades of chrome ore based on chromium oxide content:

• Metallurgical grade (40-48% Cr2O3)
• Chemical grade (44-46% Cr2O3)
• Refractory grade (>30% Cr2O3 with specific Al2O3 requirements)

Chemical Composition

Basic Information

Barite (barium sulfate, BaSO4) is a mineral composed of barium sulfate. It is typically colorless or white but can appear in various colors due to impurities. Barite is characterized by its high specific gravity (4.5), which makes it valuable for specific industrial applications.

Barite's primary application is as a weighting agent in drilling fluids for oil and natural gas wells. It is also used in medical imaging (barium meals for gastrointestinal studies), as a filler in paints and plastics, in radiation shielding applications, and as an ingredient in various chemical manufacturing processes.

Availability & Sourcing

Barite deposits are found worldwide with major sources in China, India, Morocco, the United States, and Mexico. Our company sources high-grade barite from established mines that meet API (American Petroleum Institute) standards for drilling applications.

We offer different grades of barite:

• Drilling grade (API spec - SG 4.2 min.)
• Paint grade (high brightness, fine particle size)
• Medical grade (high purity)
• Industrial grade (various specifications)

Chemical Composition